Published: 2024-01-16 by, News Team

Scotland Seeks Opinions on Conversion Therapy Laws

Scotland is currently conducting a public consultation on proposed laws aimed at prohibiting conversion therapy for sexuality or gender. Equalities Minister Emma Roddick emphasized that such practices have no place in Scotland. Concerns have been raised about potential implications for counselling services, but Roddick clarified that the ban would target "so-called therapy services" or coercive behaviour intending to alter someone's sexuality or gender, with the intention to cause harm. Critics express concerns about the legislation's scope and lack of clear definitions.

The Scottish government aims to lead the way in implementing the ban after the UK government omitted it from the King's Speech in November. The proposed legislation has sparked debates over freedom of expression and religious freedoms. The consultation, open until April 2, invites input on measures to prevent harm from conversion practices while safeguarding individual freedoms.

Opponents, including the LGB Alliance and the Christian Institute, express concerns about potential restrictions on free speech and the criminalization of parents and church leaders. The Catholic Church in Scotland supports protecting people from abuse but seeks clarity on the term "conversion practices." The proposed criminal offenses would include providing services or engaging in coercive behaviour, with prosecutors required to prove intent and harm. The defence option exists if actions are deemed reasonable in specific circumstances.

While the Scottish government lacks conversion practice statistics, a 2017 UK government survey found that 2.4% of self-selecting LGBTI respondents received "conversion" therapy. The consultation addresses the challenges of gathering information due to the often private nature of conversion practices occurring in religious, community, and family settings. LGBT Health and Wellbeing CEO Mark Kelvin welcomed the government's action, acknowledging that some individuals in Scotland are still subjected to such practices.

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